Diploma courses for engineering are 3 years in length and are usually termed as the backdoor to engineering degrees, the reason being that a student can pursue a diploma in any of the streams of engineering right after his 10th grade. By skipping the 11 and 12th grades, the candidate can join an engineering degree course straight from the 2nd year. Students who wish to get a head start on engineering and don't wish to waste time on Higher Secondary education can do a 3-year diploma and jump right into any of the BE/B.Tech courses.
What course should you take? Read on:
- Diploma in Mechanical Engineering (Production, Maintenance, Automobile)
- Diploma in Civil Engineering
- Diploma in Plastic Technology
- Diploma in Textile Engineering
- Diploma in Industrial Safety Engineering
- Diploma in Electrical Engineering
- Diploma in Electronics Engineering
- Diploma in Computer Engineering
- Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- Diploma in Marine Engineering
- Diploma in Mechatronics
- Diploma in Mining Engineering
- Diploma in Environmental Engineering
- Diploma in Software Engineering
- Diploma in Tool Engineering
- Diploma in Automobile Engineering
- Diploma in Chemical Engineering
- Diploma in Computer Science Engineering
- Diploma in Instrumentation Engineering
- Diploma in Biomedical Engineering
- Diploma in Drilling Engineering
- Diploma in telecommunications Engineering
- Diploma in Fashion Technology
- Diploma in Garment Engineering
- Diploma in Fire Safety Engineering
- Diploma in Leather Technology
- Diploma in Metallurgical Engineering
- Diploma in Petrochemical Engineering
- Diploma in Plastics Technology
- Diploma in Robotics Engineering
- Diploma in Production Engineering
- Diploma in Shipbuilding Engineering
- Diploma in Plastics Mould Engineering
- Diploma in Ceramics Engineering
- Diploma in Fire Service Engineering
- Diploma in T.V Technology
- Diploma in Industrial Electronics
- Diploma in Medical Electronics
- Diploma in Construction Engineering
- Diploma in Agricultural Engineering
Cutoff Marks
Passing your Class 10 with a minimum of 35 % percentage in Science and Mathematics is the basic requirement for a diploma. A handful of the top institutes may even have an entrance exam and interview. Candidates who complete a diploma can get into a B.Tech/B.E. programme straight into the second year.
Cut off Marks for Diploma
Average Fees
The average fees for diplomas across all streams range between 50,000 to 2.5 lakhs depending on the reputation and clout of the college or institution.
Average Fees for Diploma
Engineering degrees are four-year long courses offered by all the top engineering and technical institutes around the world. Gone are the days when mechanical or electrical were the go-to options as nowadays, students are opting for uncommon streams which offer the same and sometimes a better scope than their classic counterparts.
Before we list down the various courses, you need to know two types of engineering degrees and the difference between the two. They are:
- Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.)
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech)
While both the graduation-level degrees are 4-year programmes with 8 semesters divided into 2 per year, they both differ in many ways than one.
- Firstly, the name itself should give you a clear picture of what it's all about. B.E. deals with the theoretical aspects and the basic fundamentals of engineering while B.Tech is more practical-based.
- BE familiarizes you with the knowledge of engineering while B.Tech focuses more on its application.
- B.tech has more internships and industrial visits as compared to B.E. and is usually offered by Technical institutes.
- Most importantly, the curriculum of both the variants is pretty much the same. All statutory educational bodies as well as employees view both the degrees on the same level and give equal preference to both during interviews.
It's up to you what you want, a strong fundamental knowledge of the subject matter or the application and skill-oriented aspect of it, either way, you will be an equal when it comes to job opportunities.
Both B.E. and B.Tech provide an array of courses to pick from and we've broken it down category-wise. Let's begin with B.E.:
- B.E. in Civil Engineering
- B.E. in Chemical Engineering
- B.E. Mechanical Engineering
- B.E. Electrical Engineering
- B.E. in Electronics and Communications Engineering
- B.E in Electronics Engineering
- B.E. in Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
- B.E. in Electronics and Telecom Engineering
- B.E. in Industrial and Production Engineering
- B.E. Automobile Engineering
- B.E. in Aeronautical Engineering
- B.E. in Computer Engineering
- B.E in Information Science Engineering
- B.E in Industrial Engineering
- B.E in Marine Engineering
- B.E. Metallurgical Engineering
- B.E. Mechatronics Engineering
- B.E. in Textile Technology
- B.E. Software Engineering
- B.E. Production Engineering
- B.E. Polymer Engineering
- B.E. in Petrochemicals Engineering
- B.E in Material Science Engineering
- B.E. in Instrumentation Engineering
- B.E in Instrumentation and Control Engineering
- B.E. (Hons.) in Civil Engineering
- B.E. (Hons.) in Mechanical Engineering
- B.E. (Hons.) in Electrical Engineering
- B.E. (Hons.) in Chemical Engineering
- B.E. in Information Science Engineering
- B.E. in Naval Architecture and Offshore Engineering
- B.E. in Telecommunication Engineering
- B.E. in Manufacturing Engineering
- B.E. in Medical Electronics Engineering
- B.E. in Environmental Engineering
- B.E. in Biomedical Engineering
- B.E. in Fashion Technology Engineering
- B.E. Ceramic Technology Engineering
- B.E. in Aircraft Management Engineering
- B.E. in Architecture Engineering
- B.E. in Biotechnology
- B.E. in Power Electronics Engineering
- B.E. Robotics
- B.E. Printing Engineering
- B.E. in Transportation Engineering
- B.E. in Food Technology Engineering
- B.Tech in Civil Engineering
- B.Tech in Chemical Engineering
- B.Tech in Electrical Engineering
- B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
- B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering
- B.Tech in Electronics and Communications Engineering
- B.Tech in Aerospace Engineering
- B.Tech in Automobile Engineering
- B.Tech in Biomedical Engineering
- B.Tech in Applied Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
- B.Tech in Architecture Engineering
- B.Tech in Biotechnology
- B.Tech in Computer Engineering
- B.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering
- B.Tech in Electronics and Telecom Engineering
- B.Tech in Electronics Engineering
- B.Tech in Food Processing Engineering
- B.Tech in Environmental Engineering
- B.Tech in Industrial and Production Engineering
- B.Tech in Instrumentation and Control Engineering
- B.Tech in Marine Engineering
- B.Tech in Mechatronics Engineering
- B.Tech in Mining Engineering
- B.Tech in Nanotechnology
- B.Tech in Petroleum Engineering
- B.Tech in Petrochemical Engineering
- B.Tech in Power Engineering
- B.Tech in Plastic Technology Engineering
- B.Tech in Production Engineering
- B.Tech in Software Engineering
- B.Tech in Telecommunications Engineering
- B.Tech in Textile Engineering
- B.Tech in Safety and Fire Engineering
- B.Tech in Robotics Engineering
- B.Tech in Power Engineering
- B.Tech in Printing Technology
- B.Tech in Naval Architecture and Ship Building Engineering
- B.Tech in Metallurgical Engineering
- B.Tech in Manufacturing Technology
- B.Tech in Energy Engineering
Cutoff Marks
Getting an engineering seat is no mean task, more so if you're vying to get into the most distinguished of institutes. The maniacal demand makes it tougher for students to get an admission into the college of their choice.
In any case, the first requirement for engineering is to have passed Class 12th from the Science stream with a minimum percentage of 45%. Physics and Mathematics are compulsory subjects that have to be taken in addition to one optional from a pool of choices that include Biology, Chemistry, Electronics, Computer Science and technical vocational subjects.
The next step is to take any of the certified entrance exams. In order to get into National Institute of Technology (NITs), Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) and Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFITs) you will be required to take the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE), which has been broke down into two categories - JEE Main and JEE Advanced.
Class 12th pass outs can apply for JEE Main and out of the total applicants, only 224,000 top ranked students meeting the specified cut-off will be allowed to take the JEE Advanced.
JEE Advanced scores are used by top institutes such as the IITs while all colleges and universities across India consider JEE Main scores. In addition to JEE, there are state entrance exams for engineering which are also considered by various colleges across the country.
Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET) and Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MH-CET) are a few of the tests that are quite sought after and are valid in colleges of their respective states. A few autonomous Universities such as Amity University conduct their own version of the entrance exams while also accepting scores of national entrance testes such as the JEE.
Colleges put out their respective cut-off list after the results of the aforementioned entrance tests are announced, thus it is bound to vary from institute to institute.
Cut off Marks for Graduation
Average Fees
The fees defer depending on the institute and whether it's a private, government or autonomous institute.
The IITs and other institutes that come under its umbrella have a yearly fee of around 2.4 lakhs while NITs charge close to 1.3 lakhs.
IITs take into consideration your parents' yearly income and if it is under 5 lakhs per annum, then you will only have to pay 1.2 lakhs a year.
The most expensive is BITS Pilani which charges close to 3.5 lakhs a year.
Private institutions such as Amity, VIT and MIT Manipal charge around 3-4 lakhs a year while the cheapest courses can be pursued in Government colleges which start at as low as 10,000 50,000 a year. Private institutes usually have a fee hike every couple of years which can alter the cost drastically. However, most institutes do offer scholarships depending on academic and sporting excellence to ease out the expenses. Unless you're looking to get into one of the engineering bigwigs, the average fees for most decent colleges ranges from around 80,000-1 lakh per year.
Average Fees for Graduation
There aren't many post-graduation programmes (12-24 months) in engineering as most prefer to go for a Masters, which is why this list is scarce in comparison to the rest:
Post Graduation
- Post-Graduation Diploma in Civil Engineering
- Post-Graduation Diploma in Chemical Engineering
- Post-Graduation Diploma in Marine Engineering
- Post-Graduation Diploma in Environmental Engineering
- Post-Graduation Diploma in Thermal Power Plant Engineering
- Post-Graduation Diploma in Plastics Processing Engineering
- Post-Graduation Diploma in Clinical Engineering
- Post-Graduation in Supply Chain Management
- Post-Graduation in Computer Aided Design (CAD)
- Post-Graduation in Industrial Safety
- Post-Graduation in Tele Communications Engineering
Master
With Engineering being a saturated field of study, it's only obvious that B.E./B.Tech pass outs seek a Masters degree not just to gain an upper hand during their job search but to also get an in-depth knowledge in a particular area.
Masters courses are post-graduate level programmes that are normally two years long and deal with a multitude of different disciplines for specialization. The list is quite long folks:
Eligibility and Cutoff Marks
The eligibility criterion varies as usual and is based on the institution. IITs need a minimum of 60% scored in your graduation or a 6.5 CGPA. Most institutes need you to undergo the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) and the score of the test will be used as part of the admission procedure.
Each college would have a different cut-off which changes from time to time. GATE scores are also followed by interviews that are conducted by the college. You can also get into many of the top colleges without GATE through various other programmes such as Sponsored Candidates and Quality Improvement Program. Colleges conduct their own exams and interviews for M.Tech courses which is also one way of getting though.
Cut off Marks for Post-Graduation
Average Fees
IITs charge anywhere around 2-2.5 lakhs per year while private institutions too charge around the same amount. NITs charge around 1.3 lakhs whereas government institutions charge a maximum of 70,000 a year. Candidates who get through GATE get a monthly stipend ranging from 8,000 to 15,000.
Average Fees for phd
As if basic engineering degrees weren't challenging enough, a select few overly ambitious men and women set out to scale the peak of a highly steep mountain known as engineering. These select few have been there and done it all but are hungry for more knowledge in a specific area and thus, go for a PhD after completing their masters.
If you aspire to be one these outstanding candidates, this catalogue will surely excite your senses:
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Applied Electronics
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Chemical Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Automobile Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Civil Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Biomedical Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Computer Science Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Electrical Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Electronics Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Electronics and Communications Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Engineering Education
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Food Technology
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Mechanical Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Production Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Thermal Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Water Resources Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Structural Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Renewable Energy
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Production Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Petroleum Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Nanotechnology
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Instrumentation and Control Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Footwear Science and Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Food Technology
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Communication Systems
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Aeronautical Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Agricultural Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Electrical Machine and Drives
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Fiber Optics and Optical Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Irrigation and Water Management Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Leather Technology
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Software Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Structural Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Power Systems
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Plastic Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Petroleum Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Surface Coating Technology
Cutoff Marks
In order to go for a PhD, you would need to have a master's degree in any of the streams of engineering or in the field you wish to pursue a PhD in.
Additionally, you must have scored 60% in your graduation and Masters in order to be eligible. Some of the prestigious institutes consider GATE scores while admitting candidates.
Cut off Marks for PhD
Average Fees
PhDs via distance education can be attained as cheap as 14,000 for the entire course if you do it through Indira Gandhi National Open University. Alternatively, the average fees for PhD courses in engineering in other colleges and institutions are between 1.5 - 3.5 lakhs.
Average Fees for PhD
Short certificate courses aren't as popular in engineering as they are in other streams of education; however, they do come in handy as you learn new and specific skill. In addition to the learning, it adds a new dimension to your resume. Here are a handful of certificate courses in engineering that are usually a few weeks to 12 months long:
- Advanced Chemical Thermodynamics and Kinetics
- Advanced Composites
- Advanced Concrete Technology
- Aircraft stability and control
- Paper and Printing Technology
- VLSI Deign
- Fire Safety
- Auto mobile Engineering
- Ultrasonic Testing
- Civil Engineer Supervision
- Electronic Equipment Maintenance
- CAD, CAM, CAE certification courses
- Shoe Manufacturing Technology
- Mechanic of Four-Wheelers